IndiaNationalityIndianOther namesMahanati SavithriNadigaiyar ThilagamSpouse(s)(1952–1981)AwardsSavitri Ganesan (born Nissankara Sarasavanidevi) was an actress, playback singer, dancer, director and producer known for her works primarily in. She is also known for her works in, and films.Savitri's first significant role was in the 1952 Telugu film. In 1960, she received the for her performance in the Telugu film.
In 1968, she produced and directed the Telugu film, for which she received the state (Silver). She is often referred as 'Mahanati' and 'Nadigaiyar Thilagam'.Savitri was starred in enduring classics such as (1951), (1953) which received special mentions at, (1955), (1957), and (1963), featured at Afro Asian film festival in.She was also starred in works such as (1955), (1955), (1957), (1959), (1962), (1962), (1964), (1965), and (1965).Savitri received 'A Moon Among Stars' honor at the 30th, 'Woman in Cinema' section in 1999. The 2018 biographical film based on the life of Savitri has garnered the 'Equality in Cinema Award' at the 2018. Contents.Early life Savitri was born on 6 December 1936 into a Telugu speaking family in Chirravuru, now a part of. Her father was Nissankara Guruvaiya and mother was Nissankara Subhadramma.
Her father died when she was six months old, after which her mother took Savitri and an older sibling, Maruti, to live with an aunt and uncle. Her uncle, Kommareddy Venkataramaiah, enrolled her in classes when she began to show a talent for dance.Savitri married Tamil actor in 1952, having first met him in 1948.
The marriage led to a permanent rift with her uncle because Ganesan was already married, had four daughters and was involved in an affair with. Her marriage became public when she signed a photograph as Savitri Ganesh.
Ganesan later acknowledged that he had two daughters with Pushpavalli while married to Savitri, with whom he had a daughter and a son. Savitri on a 2011 stamp of IndiaSavitri acted in dance dramas as a child, including some work with a theatre company run. She made an unsuccessful speculative trip to find film work in at the age of 12, when she was deemed to be too young to play heroine roles, but in 1950 was cast as the female lead in. That role did not become actuality because she became too excited, necessitating numerous retakes and eventually her replacement in the part. She was given a minor speaking role in the film and in the next year had two more minor roles, in and, before getting her big break as second heroine in Pelli Chesi Choodu.Savriti was known for her hospitality, philanthropic gestures, and her love of buying property and jewellery, but she kept little control of her spending.
Ganesan continued to philander and she was susceptible to favouring hangers-on with her largesse. Her career took a downturn in the late 1960s.
Her properties were seized by tax officials and she turned to acting in any film that would have her, while sycophants encouraged her to direct and produce films that were unsuccessful and financially draining. Among her few supporters during her financial difficulties was, who used her in most of his films, such as (1979), and specifically made (1978) as a movie for her. Her only Malayalam film was (1973).Her notable Tamil works include (1959), (1961), (1961), (1962), (1963), (1963), (1964), and (1965).Death Savitri died on 26 December 1981, at the age of 45 after being in a coma for 19 months. She had developed and high blood pressure.The issued a postage stamp in commemoration of Savitri. References. ^ Kalyanam, Rajesshwari (22 December 2013). The Hans India.
From the original on 13 June 2015. Retrieved 23 March 2018. Archived from on 28 May 2015. (PDF).
(PDF) from the original on 22 March 2012. Retrieved 2 September 2011. (PDF). Archived from (PDF) on 23 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.
From the original on 24 April 2013. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
(PDF). Archived from (PDF) on 2 May 2017. Retrieved 25 August 2012. Devipriya (January 1999). 30th International Film Festival of India '99. Directorate of Film Festivals.
Archived from (PDF) on 30 January 2013. Retrieved 23 March 2018. From the original on 19 August 2019. Retrieved 19 August 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2018. From the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
Chennai, India: The Hindu. 15 August 2003.
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(12 October 2014). From the original on 17 May 2018. Retrieved 1 March 2018. Adivi, Sashidhar (26 April 2017). Deccan Chronicle. From the original on 7 March 2018. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Govt postage stamps. From the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2018.External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to. on.
.Budget25 croreBox office₹97 croreMahanati ( transl. The great actress) is a 2018 Indian bilingual written and directed by and produced by under the banners and Swapna Cinema.
Filmed simultaneously in and, with the latter titled Nadigaiyar Thilagam ( transl. The pride of actresses), it is based on the life of Indian actress.
The film stars, in his Telugu debut, and in the lead roles., and play supporting roles in the film. It follows Savitri's (Keerthy Suresh's) life, depicting her turbulent rise to prominence, marriage with Gemini Ganesan (Dulquer Salmaan), and subsequent fall from grace, which is viewed from the perspective of a journalist and a photographer, which is played by Samantha and Deverakonda.of this film commenced on 29 May 2017 at. This is director Ashwin's second film after (2015). Dani Sanchez-Lopez handled the cinematography, while took care of editing the film. Costume designs were handled by Gaurang Shah and Naveen Sangli. Music for the film is composed by, which opened to positive reviews. Mahanati was initially slated to release on 29 March 2018, but it was released theatrically on 9 May 2018.
The Tamil version Nadigaiyar Thilagam was released on 11 May 2018. The film was also dubbed in.The film was a critical and commercial success, with praise for the performance of Keerthy as Savitri; The film was showcased in the Mainstream section at the, and was also screened at the. It has also garnered the 'Equality in Cinema Award' at the 2018. At the 2019, the film won three awards, including, for Keerthy and.Keerthy won the Best Actress award at several nominations including the and, while she was nominated for. However, she won the Special Jury Award at Norway Tamil Film Festival Awards.
Contents.Plot In, India, popular yesteryear actress is found unconscious by her young son and hospitalised, spending a year in. The incident receives heavy media attention, but Savitri's initial life and whereabouts remain unknown to the public. A newspaper editor appoints Madhuravani, a journalist, and Vijay Anthony, a photographer, to write a memoir on Savitri. Madhuravani recovers a letter written by Savitri, in which she wishes to take her son to someone called Shankarayya.
Madhuravani continues her research even after she is relieved from writing the memoir by her editor, and sneaks into Savitri's house, overhearing her aunt talk about her childhood.In 1942, a widowed Subhadramma and her daughter Savitri are taken in by Subhadramma's sister, Durgamamba, and husband, K. Chowdary, much to the latter's chagrin. Magnanimous in speech, thought and action, Savitri and Susheela became best friends. She becomes an accomplished dancer and later earns a profit for Chowdary by acting in plays with Susheela. On one such occasion, she is praised by the actor for her performance.The increasing popularity of cinema leads to less attendance for plays, and Chowdary incurs huge losses. He tries to have Savitri join the film industry centred in, but her young age and inability to speak hinder her prospects.
She, however, succeeds in meeting who works in the casting department and has her photograph taken for a casting directory. A year later, a director comes across the directory and wants to launch Savitri, but she gets the dialogue wrong and is thrown out. However, she successfully earns a role in a film song, and her distinguished performance helps her in getting major roles.Savitri is offered a role opposite Ganesan, now an actor, and he teaches her the Tamil language. The two actors together rise as superstars and Savitri falls in love with the married Ganesan. They secretly marry, which leads to a clash with Savitri's family. Reluctant to act in films after marriage, Savitri gives in to the persuasion of filmmakers and Ganesan, and the films turn out to be successful.
Savitri gives birth two children– a girl and a boy. Initially supportive of her career, Ganesan starts to feel jealous, with Savitri's fame overshadowing his, and starts consuming alcohol. Savitri tries to stop him, but Ganesan instead shares her the drink.A few ladies urge Savitri to both direct and star in an all-woman cast and crew film.
On the day of her film's release, Savitri finds Ganesan in their guesthouse with another woman. Feeling cheated, she angrily refuses to talk to him and shuts him out of their house.
Savitri becomes an alcoholic, and also gains weight. Meanwhile, her mother dies, and poor financial decisions lead to a raid by the, resulting in the loss of her wealth.
One day, Savitri fights with her daughter about her excessive alcohol consumption and faints, accidentally setting their house on fire. They learn that Savitri has.Chowdary visits Savitri, and she asks both her daughter and uncle for forgiveness and gets her daughter married. Savitri stops drinking and loses weight. She begins living in a smaller house with her son and starts acting in low-budget films. She sets aside money for opening a centre but discovers that she still owes, strongly refusing to part with any more money. She visits Bangalore with her son the next day; feeling lost, she calls Ganesan but cuts the line before speaking. Angry with him and with herself, she drinks alcohol again, before collapsing into a coma.Madhuravani realizes her love for Anthony via Savitri's story.
She interrupts what is supposedly Anthony's engagement and speaks strongly without a stutter, but discovers it is his sister's engagement and that Anthony loves her. Madhuravani writes the memoir about Savitri and visits the comatose Savitri, and places a picture of her father in her hands, retrieved from a newspaper archive. The film ends showing Savitri's death in December 1981.Cast.
as. as. as Madhuravani (voice-over by in Telugu and in Tamil). as Vijay Anthony (voice-over by Raj in Tamil). as.
Divya Vani as Subhadramma. as Durgamamba. as. as the editor of. as Alamelu Ganesan. as Susheela.
Sivi as child Susheela. as Madhuravani's motherGuest appearances. as.
as. as Cameraman Keshava. as.
as. as. as. as. as.
asProduction Development In May 2016, director Nag Ashwin, who had previously made (2015), announced that his next film would be a biopic of South Indian actress and that it would be shot simultaneously in Telugu, Malayalam and Tamil. Titled Mahanati, Ashwin revealed that he had finished work on the script and was in the middle of casting actors to be a part of the project. During the pre-production phase, Ashwin spent six months in research by reading articles and books, while meeting old journalists and actors who had been associated with the actress. Explaining why he chose to turn Savitri's career into a film script, he stated 'from a penniless origin to the first female superstar, her life is quite a story' and that it was a 'moment in time where it has been long enough that film legends have left us' and 'that we will have to revisit them and understand why they are legends'.
He didn't use the conventional biopic format. He was inspired to create a film after listening to the radio about Savitri. Ashwin said the film made him more responsible. Cast and crew Soon after the announcement of the film, the media carried speculative reports that either, or would be cast in the lead role. Denying the developments in August 2016, Ashwin stated he was still editing the script and intended to cast the lead actress with an audience poll.The team continued to hold talks with actresses for the lead role, and despite discussions with, things did not work out.
Was the first lead actor to be cast in the film during December 2016 and revealed she would portray a character from whose point of view the story is narrated, rather than the role of Savitri. Reports also suggested that she may be appearing as another actress from the era, a close friend of Savitri. Subsequently, was cast in the lead role of Savitri in early January 2017. The film's first look poster featuring both actresses was released in March 2017 to coincide with. For the role of, Savitri's husband, Ashwin had considered or, before finalising for the character., who had also earlier been considered for Gemini Ganesan's role, was then selected to portray another role in the film. Keerthy and Savitri's daughter held conversations for working on the film.
Filming The principal shoot of the biopic began on 29 May 2017 at Ramakrishna Studios in Hyderabad, with the Telugu title confirmed as Mahanati and the Tamil title confirmed as Nadigaiyar Thilagam. Actor joined the cast during the first schedule, while and Dani Sanchez-Lopez was confirmed as music composer and cinematographer respectively. Ashwin revealed that Dulquer's portrayal of Gemini Ganesan would go beyond just the physical resemblance and the character's emotional side would also be depicted. Keerthy Suresh was requested to put on weight for the film and shot for a vintage song in early June 2017 as a part of the first schedule.
Also joined the team in August 2017 to play the role of producer. Deni Sanchez Lopez was the cinematographer. Shooting for both versions were completed on 22 March 2018.
Dulquer began dubbing for the film on 26 March, followed by Samantha and Keerthy Suresh. Veteran actress provided voice-over for Bhanumathi's character in the film. Costume designs Jewellery designer Naveen Sangli worked with a team of jewellers from by watching her films closely to notice the kind of ornaments she wore and later went on to sketch these ornaments. 'A team of five hand artisans worked meticulously to reinvent these classics., and jewellery was recreated in the same old designs she used to wear and were finished with the antique look. Close to 15 karigars worked to customise and recreate these pieces exclusively for eight months after almost 6 months of study and research and probing into the actress's life story,' revealed Naveen. Makers revealed that the biggest challenge was to recreate the chandamama and suryudu necklace with rubies and the vadannams which are more than 60 years old.Some of the antique jewellery was however customised to meet director Nag Ashwin's expectations and his vision for Keerthy Suresh as Savitri, the filmmakers reveal.
The jewellery collection includes necklaces, champaswaralu, traditional earrings, jhumkas, bangles, paapidi billas, vaddanams, rings and watches. Director Nag Ashwin revealed that it took the jewellery designer Naveen many days to delve into her past, talk to her family and know about her sensibilities before working on these ornaments.
“We used a lot of old methods like gold wire wrapping and dainty stone setting methods to achieve a look as vintage as possible. Matching a few pieces with the sarees designed by designer Gaurang Shah was another major challenge. All his sarees are such antique weaves with vintage dyes, that giving matching jewellery to these was quite a task. Each studded piece has been a piece of art, blending with the era, the actress, the costumes and the imagination of the director,” said Naveen. Costume designer Gaurang Shah revealed that the costumes in the film took over a year to make, with the involvement of 100 artisans. The designer came up with these costumes after months of research. Themes While, the film is based on Savitri's biopic.
The character Madhuravani, played by in this film is fictional, and not a real life character. The director wanted to narrate the story through the perspective of a third person.Music composed the film's and score. The featured in the logo video, created much hype for the film. The composer revealed that, recording the title track was a huge challenge for him. In an interview with The Times of India, he stated that 'I used to compose tracks while travelling and later finalising them in the studio. But, when I began recording the title track, I found that it was really tough to match the sounds of a bygone era with sensibilities of contemporary times.
I hadn't watched any of the diva’s movies, but I used to listen to old Hindi songs to understand the music of those days.' Acquired the film's audio rights. The first single from the film 'Mooga Manasulu' written by and sung by and was released on 20 April 2018.
It was also released in Tamil titled 'Mauna Mazhaiyile' sung by Anurag Kulkarni and Nayana Nair and written. The song has nostalgic lyrics which reminds of the golden period of 1970s and 80s. The second single track was released on 26 April 2018. Titled 'Sada Nannu' in Telugu and 'Thandhaay' in Tamil, the song was rendered. The full album of Mahanati was released on 1 May 2018, at a grand launch event, featuring the entire cast and crew.
Whereas, the album of Nadigayar Thilagam was launched on 5 May 2018.The album received positive reviews. Reviewed the soundtrack as 'Mickey J Meyer's soundtrack for Mahanati has a song for each phase in Savitri's life, which is soulful and dramatic.'
Stated it as one of the finest works of Mickey J Meyer, and summarised it as ' Mahanati's soulful music, is filled with tracks that are bound to make you nostalgic. Full of old world charm, the makers couldn't have produced a more apt playlist for legendary actor Savitri's biopic. Infused with melodies, goofiness, love and pain, here is how each song of this period film got us humming and dwelling in emotions.' Indiaglitz gave a rating of 3 out of 5 and stated 'It's to director Nag Ashwin's credit that he defies cliches in conceiving the title song, 'Sada Ninnu', and 'Chivaraku Migiledi'. With profound lyrics and enjoyable voices, the album is a winner.' MusicAloud rated the album 3.5 out of 5, with 'Sada Nannu (Thandhaay)', 'Aagipo Baalyama (Kutti Rani)' and 'Mooga Manasulu (Mauna Mazhaiyile)' as the favourite picks. Vipin Nair rated the album 2.75 out of 5.
Desi Music Bazaar rated the album 4.5 out of 5 and stated 'Mickey J. Meyer brings out an astounding soundtrack for Mahanati. The songs can definitely be enjoyed as standalone numbers as well as they can be joyfully experienced along with the visuals.' While the soundtrack album features only five songs, in Telugu and Tamil versions.
A sixth track of the film, titled 'Gelupuleni Samaram' ('Amudhai Pola Kidaithaai' in Tamil), was released on 1 June 2018. The dual audio of 'Mooga Manasulu' and 'Mauna Mazhaiyile' was released on 27 June 2018, to commence the film's 50th day celebration.
'Mooga Manasulu'Released: 20 April 2018 ( 2018-04-20). 'Sada Nannu'Released: 26 April 2018 ( 2018-04-26). 'Gelupuleni Samaram'Released: 1 June 2018 ( 2018-06-01) (After the film's release)All lyrics are written by, except the song 'Mahanati' was written.
Mahanati (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)No.TitleSinger(s)Length1.' Mooga Manasulu',4:192.' Sada Nannu'3:373.'
Mahanati' (Lyrics written by )4:444.' Aagipo Baalyama'Ramya Behara2:335.' Chivaraku Migiledi'2:586.'
Gelupuleni Samaram'Ramya Behara3:41Total length:20:31Nadigaiyar Thilagamby. 'Mauna Mazhaiyile'Released: 20 April 2018 ( 2018-04-20).
'Thandhaay'Released: 26 April 2018 ( 2018-04-26). 'Amudhai Pole Kidaithaai'Released: 1 June 2018 ( 2018-06-01) (After the film's release)All lyrics are written. Nadigaiyar Thilagam (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)No.TitleSinger(s)Length1.' Mauna Mazhaiyilae'Nayana Nair,4:192.' Kutti Rani'Nayana Nair2:335.' Irudhiyil Enna Enjum'Nayana Nair2:586.' Amudhai Pole Kidaithaai'Nayana Nair3:10Total length:20:01Release Mahanati and its dubbed Tamil version Nadigayar Thilagam was initially slated to release worldwide on 29 March 2018.
But due to the heavy VFX work, the makers postponed its release to May. The film was released on 9 May 2018 worldwide, while its Tamil version was released on 11 May 2018. The overseas distribution rights of Mahanati and all future films produced by and Swapna Cinema were acquired by Nirvana Cinemas, with the amount for the former being ₹45 million., then, was impressed with the film and offered to exempt Mahanati from taxes in, but Ashwini Dutt politely declined it.
Mahanati was pirated on torrent websites from 17 May, taking a toll on its box office. This was partly due to the inavailability of film tickets from holdovers of the year's previous releases,. The number of screens were increased in the second week. From the third week of June, Mahanati had free screenings conducted in old age homes.After Mahanati 's release, Ganesan's first daughter alleged that the film was distorted and disagreed with his characterisation. Ashwin responded by stating that Selvaraj was made aware of the plot during its development. Chamundeswari also defended the film, suggesting that Selvaraj may have watched the film through a different perspective.
Marketing The poster of Savitri biopic, featuring and was released on 8 March 2017, coinciding with. Dulquer Salmaan's look as, was released on 28 July 2017, on his birthday. The first glimpse of Keerthy Suresh's character as was unveiled on her birthday, on 17 October 2017. Later, on 6 December 2017, on the occasion of Savitri's birthday, the makers released the logo video of Mahanati and Nadigayar Thilagam on.On 6 April and 10 April respectively, the first look posters featuring Samantha and Devarakonda's characters were released, and received positive response. A new poster featuring Devarakonda and Samantha was released on 13 April 2018. On 14 April 2018, the film's teaser and first look poster were released digitally.
They were positively received, and the teaser crossed 1 million views on YouTube within half a day. 20 different looks of the 110 played by Keerthy in Mahanati were released by the makers through publicity posters, first looks and film stills. The following week, a series of teasers revealed the various special appearances in the film. Mahanati and Nadigaiyar Thilagam did not have theatrical trailers released, which was rare for an Indian film.
Home media The film's digital rights were acquired. The television broadcast rights of Mahanati were acquired by; upon its initial run on 19 August, the film registered a high (TRP) rating of 20.16. The satellite rights of the film's Tamil version Nadigayar Thilagam were purchased. Critical reception. Keerthy was praised for her performances as.Mahanati received positive reviews from critics. Writing for, Neeshita Nyayapati gave the film four stars out of five and commented, 'To call Mahanati a celebration of Savitri's life would be an understatement, because the film breathes her life in a span of almost 3 hours. There are few films in the Telugu film industry that make you feel the way this one does – empathize and fall head over heels in love with the protagonist even in her lowest of lows.'
A review carried by opines, 'As a director, Nag Ashwin has told the story of Savitri in an emotional and poignant manner. His direction, his grip on emotions is outstanding'. They found Keerthy 'pitch perfect' as Savitri and felt Salmaan 'gives the best performance'. Referring to the importance given to seemingly minor events, Janani K of writes, 'It is these little things that make Mahanati/Nadigaiyar Thilagam, one of the best biopics of all time'.Manoj Kumar of gave the film four stars out of five, praising the performances, writing, 'The four best things to happen to Nag's film are Dulquer Salmaan, Keerthy Suresh, Samantha Akkineni and the costume designers.
These three actors are in top form and equally shoulder this film'. Priyanka Sundar of gave Mahanati 3.5 stars out of five and applauded Salmaan's performance 'whether it is a frustrated and rude Ganesan when Savitri succumbs to coma or his cheesy Romeo avatar wooing Savitri'.
Sangeetha Devi Dundoo of writes, 'The film belongs to Keerthy and Dulquer as they imbibe the mannerisms of the legendary actors they’re portraying but don't end up as caricatures. Dulquer scores with his effortless ease, and Keerthy owns every moment on screen.'
Suresh Kavirayani, in his review for, gave the film four stars out of five and praised the aspects of production, writing, 'Avish deserves a pat on the back for creating the right atmosphere and old-world feel, and Mickey J. Mayer's music and background score elevate the film'. Writing for, Archana Nathan particularly praised the execution: 'The 176-minute movie is evenly paced, and the director ensures that the cameo-heavy screenplay is not reduced to a series of entries and exits.'
Mridula Ramadugu of felt the best part of the film was the lack of dramatising Savitri's life, opining, 'It's hard not to be biased towards such a film'. Krishna Sripada of writes, 'The story of Mahanati, probably south Indian film industry's most revered female figure, is a once-in-a-lifetime epic. It is safe to say we are indebted now to Nag Ashwin, who has pulled off a stunner'. She suggested that the film 'will make you smile through the tears'.Hemnath Kumar of Firstpost gave Mahanati three stars out of five; he felt that the film 'leaves you craving for more drama', writing, 'It is like reading a page of a famous person. You might get all that you are looking for but it is not the same as reading an in-depth book about the same person'. Of also gave the film three stars out five and writes, 'The length of the film could have been reduced because the second part after the interval gets lagging'. Reviewing Nadigaiyar Thilagam, Sudhir Srinivasan of was critical, calling it 'a dubbed film in disguise' since, despite being promoted as a straight Tamil film, it retained many scenes from Mahanati without changing the lip-sync scenes.
Writing for Film Companion, said, ' Mahanati, despite its numerous failings, cannot be easily dismissed – because it remembers a forgotten era, whose clips are lovingly recreated via scratchy prints and computerised colour'. Box office Mahanati and Nadigaiyar Thilagam became the highest-grossing South Indian film that starred a woman as the primary character. It became the fourth-best Telugu opener in the United States in 2018, earning more money than in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana combined on its first day.
In popular culture On the day of its premiere show, celebrities such as directors, and actor and producer, heaped praise on the team, which Rajamouli stated that he is a fan of Dulquer's acting, and Ram Charan also praising the team for making the tremendous biopic. A deleted scene of the movie was released on 30 May 2018. The makers also screened the film on old age homes on June 2018.The first look which features Savitri as Keerthy Suresh was parodied in the promotional poster of, which was released in July 2018. An art series titled 'The Mahanati Retrospective' was showcased at the Telugu Film Chamber, as a tribute to the actress, which captured the cinematic glory of Savitri in various phases of her life.
The proceeds of the exhibition amount to ₹3,00,000 was donated to the victims of through the Telugu Movie Artists Association. ^ Hooli, Shekhar H. Hooli, Shekhar H. ^ May 09, Firstpost.; Ist, 2018 16:10. Retrieved 27 December 2019.
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